1.创建好FreeRTOS代码,在User文件夹中添加printf-stdarg.c。并添加到工程中
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2.重定向printf到串口,在usart.c中添加代码
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- /* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
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- #include <stdio.h>2 B7 x, S. v7 \
- #ifdef __GNUC__
" ^8 J& v5 J: k% e7 \* H# X; V - /* With GCC/RAISONANCE, small printf (option LD Linker->Libraries->Small printf5 a' O1 v& V* t7 p0 l
- set to 'Yes') calls __io_putchar() */. S3 w: J7 [% v8 r0 G, S$ c1 ]
- #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)/ H0 @2 f; [, W7 m
- #else
$ n* ~) B6 j1 \8 V4 `! _8 ^6 P - #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)& [2 K" S" R2 r, ]) A) D) @, M
- #endif /* __GNUC__ *// K3 e$ K& Y( p8 @2 [2 R8 s
- ///**2 t* E2 N. l9 b# H+ ^
- // * @brief Retargets the C library printf function to the USART.$ O9 L5 C$ Q. X" e# C* H0 G
- // * @param None
+ T' ~6 z; h3 W5 F2 d4 k @ - // * @retval None
$ y0 T, f( ]6 F# i - // */
3 V8 i8 ~" L+ w8 ]: S4 X' d - PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE3 c% R, N5 U; y& t
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- /* Place your implementation of fputc here */* Q0 E7 O+ H o
- /* e.g. write a character to the EVAL_COM1 and Loop until the end of transmission */+ m& s5 ~8 f& @' y& x
- HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, 0xFFFF);
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) ?. A2 L6 r6 v0 x2 k- return ch; F6 o- R+ R) Y, P
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3 \8 R4 g" b4 r- /* USER CODE END 0 */
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3.修改printf-stdarg.c
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- /*
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- static void printchar(char **str, int c)1 j& C) G2 Z* \4 c
- {
/ p( y0 [: P6 f/ o1 j9 @ - extern int putchar(int c); //去掉原本的注释
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6 W7 R* O6 n4 q ^# S$ b! z - if (str) {: Q* W& c& F+ m: h( n) o3 ]
- **str = (char)c;
% K0 T) l2 T) c& X5 t - ++(*str);
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1 r1 a8 n. C9 S. [ - else
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. J! I: ~/ s2 G8 K' G4 Z& M - (void)putchar(c);) e* C( ~# R( U, q, E, `4 r
- }
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复制代码- /*修改printf为f_printf。sprintf,snprintf也是一样修改*/- W4 |$ C$ t0 b' f2 M& V
- int f_printf(const char *format, ...)* K" q! V4 f8 a; a- Q
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- va_list args;
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- va_start( args, format );
* [2 c" v/ {! @. X+ D; G( D4 v - return print( 0, format, args );
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- int f_sprintf(char *out, const char *format, ...)
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- va_list args;+ B% A. {. g9 I7 t! ~' H8 k
+ @* O9 e) C2 e: f' Z/ `- va_start( args, format );
+ e, V8 G! w& ^- o6 v1 i) u - return print( &out, format, args );& B" ?. n4 u& O2 d* I% {# M8 }, d
- }
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- int f_snprintf( char *buf, unsigned int count, const char *format, ... )$ t4 X; j. y9 I3 W$ M% {3 Y9 `
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- va_list args;5 W% l' ?3 m* u
K7 f7 V* _- h, ~; J; t- ( void ) count;
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- va_start( args, format );# [+ x/ B1 y( d1 y: H, O0 L3 ~
- return print( &buf, format, args );+ b+ `1 k7 r: x% b
- }
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4.修改main.c( x, U/ B3 v+ j! R2 y4 e
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- #include <stdio.h>& M1 U; G6 ~# g5 e- f
- extern int f_printf(const char *format, ...);1 o# T R/ f0 V# X5 J$ m) n2 |
" A7 P3 ?% k3 s' D7 R* x# N/ K- /*
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- /**/( M; z4 i: \- \
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+ g) \& Y7 e9 Q6 ]; m- static void LED1_Task(void* pvPrameters)0 K) b. A- J3 T4 N& h6 V
- {
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- {
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- HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB,GPIO_PIN_1);' u7 I4 ^* [. W! p; f% }: p/ E
F* P7 e9 N9 {! ^# _- /*串口输出字符*/
5 ~! Y) k! u' S' t6 h# | - f_printf("LED1_TASK running.");
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! e" E* @* y- |* s- vTaskDelay(1000);- g: }6 _* B: ~ s( v% g/ U7 c# b
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