1.创建好FreeRTOS代码,在User文件夹中添加printf-stdarg.c。并添加到工程中
! S- R9 Q0 H: p2 c/ K# w7 R" j$ c& Y4 j
2.重定向printf到串口,在usart.c中添加代码
% q& z8 s, r {
- P6 V* x1 p( a$ d8 }# U; r) @# T- /* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */3 S c, v6 ~* ^$ P
q' Y5 H7 _, x% q. ]) E2 r- #include <stdio.h>
) s2 O* |6 r5 P4 z; ^ - #ifdef __GNUC__, O& [$ p' d, E9 U
- /* With GCC/RAISONANCE, small printf (option LD Linker->Libraries->Small printf, e4 ?0 G) c& i) |) C+ y8 |2 g! ^
- set to 'Yes') calls __io_putchar() */
, S5 Y! r" Y. z- | - #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)
7 S+ K: T8 E/ d+ B - #else, [6 r0 @ e! K0 Q: Y
- #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
6 n- U9 \: ]; P6 ^) ^ - #endif /* __GNUC__ */& |, ^* _& H }
- ///**
3 [) b- S! B9 {+ S. ~- C; X; w - // * @brief Retargets the C library printf function to the USART.1 O3 @+ N! I6 m/ A8 s6 L0 @$ ?
- // * @param None
D+ G4 p! l( P% Y" ? - // * @retval None
- J+ v* [! b3 `9 j- }. | - // */
4 @% X8 l/ b- o' g' {: f - PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE
& t7 U, `0 {! z$ H" }8 h, v - {
. E% k8 `: P: P, ? - /* Place your implementation of fputc here */
: I' M4 s+ p$ A W1 S6 v - /* e.g. write a character to the EVAL_COM1 and Loop until the end of transmission */7 O' C- D6 {1 d& K- r& m
- HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, 0xFFFF);
. e: _+ w0 s6 z8 g
" A4 {0 v# d; L5 e! M- return ch;
* S6 N ?; d/ N - }* C5 L S w- O% B/ p; V$ ]/ B, @
- 9 Y4 n; v$ l) B i: i& w
- /* USER CODE END 0 */
复制代码 & B! ^" G. r! C4 x6 B& [% h5 J
3.修改printf-stdarg.c& b+ S# E. Z; W+ a! O3 _; x
1 p- i7 [! K# h% Y# B F: c- /*
! u* m/ g6 g% W' G" P1 L- l- W - #define putchar(c) c! I2 i) k6 B) o7 t" x5 ?
- */) B. A& y3 I4 j& b$ ~/ m
- / ?$ O" y; y. j; p2 `2 L; D
- static void printchar(char **str, int c). H% F9 u5 V% V3 S6 T, P
- {! l$ M0 O$ |# t4 Z0 c! A
- extern int putchar(int c); //去掉原本的注释
+ E, ^- J7 [2 I% e5 G -
8 j3 q/ \! a8 J3 Y - if (str) {' I8 T) k" r" u, k4 W6 Q
- **str = (char)c;
- e1 p& @* g" C1 S$ { - ++(*str);
9 i' Z3 @$ j7 Z8 |, m - }
) i6 i d; [5 T2 j: A - else. {4 i& t, _3 b! W% Z) V
- { $ S5 t' H4 [: n9 v+ ?
- (void)putchar(c);
: Q) v; D$ I. C# {7 z - }1 ~, Y. l6 \0 p3 Q4 E; |3 z
- }
0 Q1 h5 p8 _2 ~4 u, }' U
1 J2 Q, u* {+ w6 }6 ~( O5 D- /*修改printf为f_printf。sprintf,snprintf也是一样修改*/
* A. e P* }* `$ @0 _! G! X - int f_printf(const char *format, ...)
, _: K$ S& u# [ - {) c- Y9 R5 g6 T6 o: l
- va_list args;
; g& T+ F4 D* @
$ I1 ?3 L7 u+ n- g7 k- X) s- va_start( args, format );
/ H& {' P! C4 b$ J4 ? - return print( 0, format, args );
4 B9 s1 ^+ M6 G& a( Z1 U - }
C3 _, }2 \+ k2 s" `8 d0 p - + w8 a; T" F* w+ w; M" |. m. o
- int f_sprintf(char *out, const char *format, ...)
5 k5 x" V& u- `" k7 } - {: x: G. Y: d" [1 U
- va_list args;
9 a" K) p; h% \
( j" r& `+ j2 C$ [4 N0 n- va_start( args, format );
8 p; t# R# p0 f1 s' E7 R% A - return print( &out, format, args );/ o0 L* r* Z: }& a3 n; n
- }
. ~; O% j# }- W. I
8 f2 @6 z& p9 {8 {4 G( P2 @. t
7 e# |7 [& k' ~7 k ^ a2 k- int f_snprintf( char *buf, unsigned int count, const char *format, ... )
) i( T+ a2 O0 }* G% H( l - {9 Y" k" h8 ^1 c# W! Q$ h. Q
- va_list args;
* u' X% Q- A; Y6 F9 e( K
' d2 x) I/ h$ s% [+ _- ( void ) count;
, N) d7 }" e9 \5 U3 c2 {
9 _3 D* @/ R* V3 O- va_start( args, format );4 u ?) P& R0 q7 x( n
- return print( &buf, format, args );& P2 Z/ p5 {* I. p
- }
2 s6 f- h+ X# ~( L2 A, `
复制代码 . F, X8 W3 U; R; \5 @/ r U5 W
4.修改main.c( v6 i1 X6 n% P% \, C+ ~3 L& g/ h# n
8 ^/ z& t" z5 v$ w8 {- #include <stdio.h># P5 U5 n; ^; Z0 O/ l. \
- extern int f_printf(const char *format, ...);
* Q, b5 D$ s" p" m# z B/ y* c6 z F: Y/ j - 3 z2 h" Q. e2 j! ~
- /*
: y4 |) H: |! W" O: p0 S1 h1 y - *+ q. r; n1 `' J& k+ o! K0 b6 p
- */
r L) q" y' n! o6 P/ y' a8 ` - int main()
- y) W! s1 V% {+ [ - {) b& D+ d! b9 z: f" G
- /**// @8 l4 E8 w2 t+ _" H
- }3 F/ k9 h4 q G8 C5 w
- $ C7 [: H4 P& B1 J3 l3 M% @
- static void LED1_Task(void* pvPrameters)! ?% ~ p7 e" w- e" Z b$ W& Y
- {3 r: r9 Y' m5 h
- while(1)
: r* c( G3 P& T4 w - {
5 t, H8 z1 ]% G$ v5 _! w - temp_count++;
U6 J1 T; n$ ~5 t. V% \* }! r; ~9 k - HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB,GPIO_PIN_1);
* c. {% x7 b9 P# H
_# t1 `: V6 V7 t& Z, x- /*串口输出字符*// V' w" _/ T& V7 {7 }& t" L7 i
- f_printf("LED1_TASK running.");
2 h/ B7 i6 t. {# i/ X4 f
' f- _2 ^6 V$ j- y* ]0 s t2 t- vTaskDelay(1000);- Y$ X, z; r% Z4 a0 ~" f* j9 B; G
- }
9 T& M; y) I; G l - }
复制代码
3 K, V! }7 F# G$ |$ x$ j7 W————————————————7 ^$ P1 X5 N* M$ @/ a2 |3 {/ X) }
版权声明:SCCELE4 N* w1 f; C, Z: B7 e1 u9 w
: _% x6 ?- }5 t Y& ^! ]% I- `
|