1.创建好FreeRTOS代码,在User文件夹中添加printf-stdarg.c。并添加到工程中
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2 W" d9 }+ }6 T. s1 @% ?$ e; v% c2.重定向printf到串口,在usart.c中添加代码+ y5 R/ J8 k, l8 U% y4 Z* x& S
# n6 W, H+ x% p+ W: m( a+ t- Z7 l- /* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */& H$ {% }# s9 n+ p: \" K. _5 p
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- #include <stdio.h>9 r- o* D$ a7 j5 f
- #ifdef __GNUC__
! d' F p( }! b% C& u - /* With GCC/RAISONANCE, small printf (option LD Linker->Libraries->Small printf% ?. V. [) b! F% W* Z9 R% N
- set to 'Yes') calls __io_putchar() */
D: q0 X' I/ n* {4 @. w - #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch) a. B. |; B% z% a
- #else& K1 G$ G- W; X
- #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f), U; Y7 t6 Q' M; I6 H' |, x( q: A% z
- #endif /* __GNUC__ */0 y' Y* A: J6 o d4 V- }1 y9 O
- ///**
4 X9 E6 w& p" J1 X5 P - // * @brief Retargets the C library printf function to the USART.2 j0 F. U; X7 ^: b+ d M0 u, X
- // * @param None
) G2 e# Z$ H+ x - // * @retval None% `" x- s- _" q* n0 Q
- // */
% J" _8 \8 Q" s$ u0 b - PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE
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1 w! `$ {% ^3 v2 B7 c+ i, N - /* Place your implementation of fputc here */
8 d% C' I' r+ e& a* L' L - /* e.g. write a character to the EVAL_COM1 and Loop until the end of transmission */& Y4 ]0 s$ {1 O& s3 [2 w
- HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, 0xFFFF);
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- return ch;
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- 3 B+ U& i! r7 {; I( I. ~5 s8 O
- /* USER CODE END 0 */
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1 T* C' @9 K h9 j/ E0 @3.修改printf-stdarg.c
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5 e) b. B6 y! t! s- /*2 r. L6 `7 h2 A1 L- A& V& u
- #define putchar(c) c* G$ {) P# n e& }
- */
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- static void printchar(char **str, int c)
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' [% K' f& t4 _7 I0 o- m - extern int putchar(int c); //去掉原本的注释
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- if (str) {. u, ^& n \0 X, c( e, u0 t
- **str = (char)c;( r- ^. j8 I/ U! c! B% P$ C2 L |: N. H8 O
- ++(*str);3 \5 ?& u4 ?1 s; u) i! \6 a
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- else
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- (void)putchar(c);
2 F2 x: X8 m- |/ b - }
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3 o. B& d# V$ i( X/ v' x- /*修改printf为f_printf。sprintf,snprintf也是一样修改*/
{) O5 }3 ]% s% V8 H& @' {: {8 O - int f_printf(const char *format, ...)
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- va_list args;
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1 B+ a# m* P. Q! @- va_start( args, format );' ^+ v7 R8 o; R5 a0 g8 c
- return print( 0, format, args ); @4 y6 B8 W; B- z% x
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- int f_sprintf(char *out, const char *format, ...)/ L* J' g% J0 \- ^
- {
! ], G" Z% p. ]% J9 M - va_list args;4 h# |5 ~. k. y7 X8 [6 P5 [. n
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- va_start( args, format );4 y0 }3 {8 y5 l
- return print( &out, format, args ); s; B- h3 U( @4 Y; s
- }
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9 D2 i) n; G( x: `; J- int f_snprintf( char *buf, unsigned int count, const char *format, ... )
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- b P: |& G2 @, N2 e5 S, i - va_list args;1 a; f8 \6 z0 i" s! t
+ w2 ~5 i6 s9 j; H V- ( void ) count;
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- va_start( args, format );
9 q. F7 x% A+ y8 b - return print( &buf, format, args );4 L3 }* T" I/ ]% V6 m/ V1 s- F1 I
- }
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( z6 N' G1 e: b" ~7 B' Y 4.修改main.c! S) E" q; S4 R
`8 u+ A8 N4 z$ b- #include <stdio.h>
?) f! @/ Y b" B8 L' _+ m/ ^" S - extern int f_printf(const char *format, ...);
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- /*4 F" t* r% |/ Q# `! B8 s8 e
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- */
% X* _9 W" y6 L, A - int main()4 a9 o0 u' O6 y" E: u; y1 y
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- /**/0 q: l' t# C8 J8 x% c* R+ E
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; t! `3 j% U+ @5 q$ `4 A- static void LED1_Task(void* pvPrameters)$ v4 M( d, g) W4 y; y6 c
- {
' W2 y M# W2 R, D1 s) e' a- T - while(1); H" h K- B% r% D8 e
- {- z; i9 |3 p2 e1 E; v& m
- temp_count++;8 O; x9 A$ u/ o
- HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB,GPIO_PIN_1);
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' ~# A8 y* F# D* H9 ]4 U) d- /*串口输出字符*/$ [6 E0 K0 b( V3 h7 ]; l
- f_printf("LED1_TASK running.");
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- vTaskDelay(1000);
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- }
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