使用NUCLEO-H745ZI-Q准备驱动OV2640  但没有成功得到数据 看到有问题提到DMA连接和DMAMUX的问题　　求各位大神指点有什么问题　主函数：

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
  ******************************************************************************
  * @file           : main.c
  * @brief          : Main program body
  ******************************************************************************
  * @attention
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2024 STMicroelectronics.
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
  * in the root directory of this software component.
  * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
  *
  ******************************************************************************
  */
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "string.h"

#include <stdio.h>
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include "ov2640.h"
/* USER CODE END Includes */

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */

/* USER CODE END PTD */

/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */

#ifndef HSEM_ID_0
#define HSEM_ID_0 (0U) /* HW semaphore 0*/
#endif

/* USER CODE END PD */

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */

/* USER CODE END PM */

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
#if defined ( __ICCARM__ ) /*!< IAR Compiler */
#pragma location=0x30000000
ETH_DMADescTypeDef  DMARxDscrTab[ETH_RX_DESC_CNT]; /* Ethernet Rx DMA Descriptors */
#pragma location=0x30000080
ETH_DMADescTypeDef  DMATxDscrTab[ETH_TX_DESC_CNT]; /* Ethernet Tx DMA Descriptors */

#elif defined ( __CC_ARM )  /* MDK ARM Compiler */

__attribute__((at(0x30000000))) ETH_DMADescTypeDef  DMARxDscrTab[ETH_RX_DESC_CNT]; /* Ethernet Rx DMA Descriptors */
__attribute__((at(0x30000080))) ETH_DMADescTypeDef  DMATxDscrTab[ETH_TX_DESC_CNT]; /* Ethernet Tx DMA Descriptors */

#elif defined ( __GNUC__ ) /* GNU Compiler */

ETH_DMADescTypeDef DMARxDscrTab[ETH_RX_DESC_CNT] __attribute__((section(".RxDecripSection"))); /* Ethernet Rx DMA Descriptors */
ETH_DMADescTypeDef DMATxDscrTab[ETH_TX_DESC_CNT] __attribute__((section(".TxDecripSection")));   /* Ethernet Tx DMA Descriptors */
#endif

ETH_TxPacketConfig TxConfig;

DCMI_HandleTypeDef hdcmi;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_dcmi;

ETH_HandleTypeDef heth;

UART_HandleTypeDef huart3;

/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
HAL_StatusTypeDef dcmi_dma_status = HAL_OK;
uint8_t ov2640_verh = 0xff, ov2640_verl=0xff;
uint32_t dcmi_data_buff[16000]={1,1,1,2,2,2};
uint32_t DCMI_RN = 0;  //row number
uint32_t DCMI_CN = 0;  //column number
uint32_t DCMI_RS = 0;  //row start
uint32_t DCMI_CS = 0;  //column start
uint8_t tx_busy = 0;
/* USER CODE END PV */

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_DMA_Init(void);
static void MX_DCMI_Init(void);
static void MX_ETH_Init(void);
static void MX_USART3_UART_Init(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */

/* USER CODE END PFP */

/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
#define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE
{
    USART3->TDR = ch;
    while(!(USART3->ISR& USART_ISR_TXE_TXFNF_Msk))
    {;}
     return ch;
}

void Send(uint8_t *pData,int jpglen)
{
  uint32_t i = 0;
  //printf("jpeg data size:%d\r\n",JPEG_BUFFER_LENGTH);
  HAL_Delay(1000);   
  for(i = 0;i < jpglen;i++)
  {
    //printf("%02x\t",pData[i]);
    printf("%c",pData[i]);
  }
  HAL_Delay(1000);   
  printf("\r\n");
}
void PY_OV2640_RGB565_CONFIG(void)
{
    /*Camera Interface*/
    SCCB_Rst();     //hard reset
    HAL_Delay(100);

        SCCB_WR_Reg(0xff, 0x01);   //soft reset
        SCCB_WR_Reg(0x12, 0x80);
        HAL_Delay(100);

        ov2640_verh = SCCB_RD_Reg(0x1c);
        HAL_Delay(50);
        ov2640_verl = SCCB_RD_Reg(0x1d);
        HAL_Delay(50);

        while ((ov2640_verh==0xff)||(ov2640_verl==0xff))
        {
                HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart3, &ov2640_verh, 1, 0xFFFFFF);
                HAL_Delay(500);
                HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart3, &ov2640_verl, 1, 0xFFFFFF);
                HAL_Delay(500);
        }

        OV2640_UXGA_Init();

        //pix speed adjustment
        SCCB_WR_Reg(0xff, 0x00);
        SCCB_WR_Reg(0xd3, 0x00);
        SCCB_WR_Reg(0XFF, 0X01);
        SCCB_WR_Reg(0X11, 0x01);

        OV2640_RGB565_Mode();

  OV2640_OutSize_Set(640, 480);
        HAL_Delay(200);

}
/* USER CODE END 0 */

/**
  * @brief  The application entry point.
  * @retval int
  */
int main(void)
{

  /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */

  /* USER CODE END 1 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN Boot_Mode_Sequence_0 */
  int32_t timeout;
/* USER CODE END Boot_Mode_Sequence_0 */

/* USER CODE BEGIN Boot_Mode_Sequence_1 */
  /* Wait until CPU2 boots and enters in stop mode or timeout*/
  timeout = 0xFFFF;
  while((__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_D2CKRDY) != RESET) && (timeout-- > 0));
  if ( timeout < 0 )
  {
  Error_Handler();
  }
/* USER CODE END Boot_Mode_Sequence_1 */
  /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/

  /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
  HAL_Init();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

  /* USER CODE END Init */

  /* Configure the system clock */
  SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Boot_Mode_Sequence_2 */
/* When system initialization is finished, Cortex-M7 will release Cortex-M4 by means of
HSEM notification */
/*HW semaphore Clock enable*/
__HAL_RCC_HSEM_CLK_ENABLE();
/*Take HSEM */
HAL_HSEM_FastTake(HSEM_ID_0);
/*Release HSEM in order to notify the CPU2(CM4)*/
HAL_HSEM_Release(HSEM_ID_0,0);
/* wait until CPU2 wakes up from stop mode */
timeout = 0xFFFF;
while((__HAL_RCC_GET_FLAG(RCC_FLAG_D2CKRDY) == RESET) && (timeout-- > 0));
if ( timeout < 0 )
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE END Boot_Mode_Sequence_2 */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */

  /* USER CODE END SysInit */

  /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
  MX_GPIO_Init();
  MX_DMA_Init();
  MX_DCMI_Init();
  MX_ETH_Init();
  MX_USART3_UART_Init();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
        PY_OV2640_RGB565_CONFIG();
  /* USER CODE END 2 */
        uint8_t id = SCCB_RD_Reg(0x00);
        printf("id  :%did",id);
        HAL_Delay(10000);
  /* Infinite loop */
  /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
  while (1)
  {
    /* USER CODE END WHILE */
                dcmi_dma_status = HAL_DCMI_Init(&hdcmi);
                // ??DCMI??
    HAL_DCMI_StateTypeDef State = HAL_DCMI_GetState(&hdcmi);
    uint32_t Error = HAL_DCMI_GetError(&hdcmi);

    // ??DCMI???????
    printf("DCMI State: %ld, Error: %ld\r\n", (long)State, (long)Error);

    // ??DMA??
    HAL_DMA_StateTypeDef DMA_State = HAL_DMA_GetState(&hdma_dcmi);
    uint32_t DMA_Error = HAL_DMA_GetError(&hdma_dcmi);

    // ??DMA???????
    printf("DMA State: %d, Error: %ld\r\n", DMA_State, (long)DMA_Error);
                HAL_Delay(10000);
                for (uint8_t i=0; i<10;i++)
              {
                              HAL_DCMI_DisableCrop (&hdcmi);

                              DCMI_RN = 48;
                              DCMI_CN = 1280;

                              DCMI_RS = 48*i;
                              DCMI_CS = 0;

                              HAL_DCMI_ConfigCrop (&hdcmi, DCMI_CS, DCMI_RS, DCMI_CN, DCMI_RN);
                              HAL_Delay(1);
                              HAL_DCMI_EnableCrop (&hdcmi);
                              HAL_Delay(1);

                              dcmi_dma_status = HAL_DCMI_Start_DMA(&hdcmi, DCMI_MODE_SNAPSHOT, dcmi_data_buff, DCMI_CN*DCMI_RN/4);
                                       
                              while(HAL_DMA_GetState(&hdma_dcmi)==HAL_DMA_STATE_BUSY) ;
                              HAL_DCMI_Stop(&hdcmi);

                         tx_busy = 1;
                             Send((uint8_t *)dcmi_data_buff, 61440);
                                        HAL_Delay(1000000);
                             while(tx_busy!=0) ;
              }

            }

    /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
  }
  /* USER CODE END 3 */


/**
  * @brief System Clock Configuration
  * @retval None
  */
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
  RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
  RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};

  /** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
  */

  __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE3);

  // ????????????
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSI;
  if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_5) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }

  // ??????
  RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 8;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 336;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = 2;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 7;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = 2;
        RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLRGE = RCC_PLL1VCIRANGE_1;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLVCOSEL = RCC_PLL1VCOWIDE;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLFRACN = 0;
  if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }

  // ???????????,?????????????
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
                              |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2
                                                                                                                        |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D3PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D1PCLK1;
        RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB3CLKDivider = RCC_APB3_DIV2;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV4;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB4CLKDivider = RCC_APB4_DIV2;
  if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_5) != HAL_OK)
  {  
    Error_Handler();
  }
        HAL_RCC_MCOConfig(RCC_MCO1, RCC_MCO1SOURCE_HSI, RCC_MCODIV_8);
  // ????????
  RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_OFF;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
  if(HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
}

/**
  * @brief DCMI Initialization Function
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
static void MX_DCMI_Init(void)
{

  /* USER CODE BEGIN DCMI_Init 0 */

  /* USER CODE END DCMI_Init 0 */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN DCMI_Init 1 */

  /* USER CODE END DCMI_Init 1 */
  hdcmi.Instance = DCMI;
  hdcmi.Init.SynchroMode = DCMI_SYNCHRO_HARDWARE;
  hdcmi.Init.PCKPolarity = DCMI_PCKPOLARITY_RISING;
  hdcmi.Init.VSPolarity = DCMI_VSPOLARITY_LOW;
  hdcmi.Init.HSPolarity = DCMI_HSPOLARITY_LOW;
  hdcmi.Init.CaptureRate = DCMI_CR_ALL_FRAME;
  hdcmi.Init.ExtendedDataMode = DCMI_EXTEND_DATA_8B;
  hdcmi.Init.JPEGMode = DCMI_JPEG_ENABLE;
  hdcmi.Init.ByteSelectMode = DCMI_BSM_ALL;
  hdcmi.Init.ByteSelectStart = DCMI_OEBS_ODD;
  hdcmi.Init.LineSelectMode = DCMI_LSM_ALL;
  hdcmi.Init.LineSelectStart = DCMI_OELS_ODD;
  if (HAL_DCMI_Init(&hdcmi) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  /* USER CODE BEGIN DCMI_Init 2 */
        HAL_DCMI_Init(&hdcmi);
  /* USER CODE END DCMI_Init 2 */

}

/**
  * @brief ETH Initialization Function
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
static void MX_ETH_Init(void)
{

  /* USER CODE BEGIN ETH_Init 0 */

  /* USER CODE END ETH_Init 0 */

   static uint8_t MACAddr[6];

  /* USER CODE BEGIN ETH_Init 1 */

  /* USER CODE END ETH_Init 1 */
  heth.Instance = ETH;
  MACAddr[0] = 0x00;
  MACAddr[1] = 0x80;
  MACAddr[2] = 0xE1;
  MACAddr[3] = 0x00;
  MACAddr[4] = 0x00;
  MACAddr[5] = 0x00;
  heth.Init.MACAddr = &MACAddr[0];
  heth.Init.MediaInterface = HAL_ETH_RMII_MODE;
  heth.Init.TxDesc = DMATxDscrTab;
  heth.Init.RxDesc = DMARxDscrTab;
  heth.Init.RxBuffLen = 1524;

  /* USER CODE BEGIN MACADDRESS */

  /* USER CODE END MACADDRESS */

  if (HAL_ETH_Init(&heth) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }

  memset(&TxConfig, 0 , sizeof(ETH_TxPacketConfig));
  TxConfig.Attributes = ETH_TX_PACKETS_FEATURES_CSUM | ETH_TX_PACKETS_FEATURES_CRCPAD;
  TxConfig.ChecksumCtrl = ETH_CHECKSUM_IPHDR_PAYLOAD_INSERT_PHDR_CALC;
  TxConfig.CRCPadCtrl = ETH_CRC_PAD_INSERT;
  /* USER CODE BEGIN ETH_Init 2 */

  /* USER CODE END ETH_Init 2 */

}

/**
  * @brief USART3 Initialization Function
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
static void MX_USART3_UART_Init(void)
{

  /* USER CODE BEGIN USART3_Init 0 */

  /* USER CODE END USART3_Init 0 */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN USART3_Init 1 */

  /* USER CODE END USART3_Init 1 */
  huart3.Instance = USART3;
  huart3.Init.BaudRate = 115200;
  huart3.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
  huart3.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
  huart3.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
  huart3.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
  huart3.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
  huart3.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
  huart3.Init.OneBitSampling = UART_ONE_BIT_SAMPLE_DISABLE;
  huart3.Init.ClockPrescaler = UART_PRESCALER_DIV1;
  huart3.AdvancedInit.AdvFeatureInit = UART_ADVFEATURE_NO_INIT;
  if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart3) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  if (HAL_UARTEx_SetTxFifoThreshold(&huart3, UART_TXFIFO_THRESHOLD_1_8) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  if (HAL_UARTEx_SetRxFifoThreshold(&huart3, UART_RXFIFO_THRESHOLD_1_8) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  if (HAL_UARTEx_DisableFifoMode(&huart3) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  /* USER CODE BEGIN USART3_Init 2 */

  /* USER CODE END USART3_Init 2 */

}

/**
  * Enable DMA controller clock
  */
static void MX_DMA_Init(void)
{

  /* DMA controller clock enable */
  __HAL_RCC_DMA1_CLK_ENABLE();
        HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_dcmi) ;
  /* DMA interrupt init */
  /* DMA1_Stream0_IRQn interrupt configuration */
  HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Stream0_IRQn, 0, 0);
  HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Stream0_IRQn);

}

/**
  * @brief GPIO Initialization Function
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_1 */
/* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_1 */

  /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE();
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOG_CLK_ENABLE();

  /*Configure GPIO pins : PA11 PA12 */
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_11|GPIO_PIN_12;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF10_OTG1_FS;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);

/* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
        /*Configure GPIO pins : PB6 PB7 */
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_7;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);

  /*Configure GPIO pins : PD12 PD13 */
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_12|GPIO_PIN_13;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
        OV2640_PWUP;
        OV2640_RUN;

  /*Configure GPIO pin : PA8 */
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_8;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF0_MCO;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);

/* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
}

/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */

/* USER CODE END 4 */

/**
  * @brief  This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
  * @retval None
  */
void Error_Handler(void)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
  /* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
  __disable_irq();
  while (1)
  {
  }
  /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}

#ifdef  USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
  * @brief  Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
  *         where the assert_param error has occurred.
  * @param  file: pointer to the source file name
  * @param  line: assert_param error line source number
  * @retval None
  */
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
  /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
     ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
  /* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */