“ win+vscode+eide+gcc下的STM32编程环境搭建。”
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. d9 @; H$ [* n, o9 l/ T1.VSCode安装与配置1 R+ {2 |2 w) O1 F3 s; J
a.卸载1 M5 v, T( x9 U4 x
b.安装
# q3 K' M! z1 K0 p: \c.git安装与配置
- J- o5 H, l. T8 \) Pd.安装插件$ m% y+ }2 y- F3 T" u- U* u
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$ G& H/ s0 j( f l+ q2.Embedded IDE配置; H8 P$ P' y# ^2 {- d6 z% R9 m9 s
a.安装EIDE插件
3 r, `4 w/ ~9 d) v! [9 Vb.安装实用工具到EIDE
1 Z, ^7 U& T. ]+ g! {0 @) f- 安装arm-none-embed-gcc
- 添加其bin文件夹到环境变量
- 安装OpenOCD
- 在vscode中安装Makefile Tools
/ i5 S- H! g7 @: ]; A; [ 3.Embedded IDE项目建立-stm32标准库) e! C9 ]& e# d# I$ T0 }
a.工程项目建立
& r. j6 ~: j: H/ n5 G9 Y0 db.在EIDE中使用标准库时的设置(无Makefile)
& C* }9 J$ A3 `. g+ |3 {c.编译工程2 E2 ~9 L4 ~2 n- g7 _
1 n7 I. b9 C z& f& d$ w4.一些问题的处理:
7 `1 ~3 b' ~ K; c5.调试工程1 {! v" F; s4 Z8 y* |" U4 u2 R
' Z% A/ W+ Z, q' m& c01VSCode安装与配置$ e; k8 |$ L- E' N
1.完全卸载之前安装过的VSCode1 M$ r u; r3 S- N- |& S8 S! M9 l
a.卸载软件1 S5 ^& ?4 z% a
b.删除插件:找到C:\Users\用户名\.vscode`文件夹并删除它,以彻底清除已安装的插件。
* T8 l# h- `* Q. [1 @2 k) {' Ac.删除用户信息和缓存信息:访问C:\Users\用户名\AppData\Roaming路径下,删除Code和Visual Studio Code文件夹,以彻底删除用户信息和缓存信息。4 d' R ]# ^2 z; [
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2.下载安装vscode
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! k; s3 `- w% e& b3.git安装与配置" i2 [) l/ ?4 W F" o
安装git
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安装完成后,在开始菜单中找到并打开Git Bash' o$ S9 v, h* q" ~
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在代码托管平台网站新建仓库,按照gitee等克隆下载的要求设置git- g# E1 g* d1 z8 |& \9 I$ G# D8 O
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2 c" n( n+ W" y3 K在git bash中输入配置- git config --global user.name 'kevin.kerry'
7 I5 d: ^" E1 e* R3 ^ - git config --global user.email 'ct15762287606@outlook.com') a v U4 R9 |/ N
- //检查当前仓库状态
) o/ [8 ?* v2 V2 V' Z - git status
* S" `! D( \% T$ y9 T9 i - //确认git配置
, Q6 b/ ?1 T Q; `; `, ^) s - git config user.name4 Q" ]0 \7 a/ v, _/ |* S4 p2 c
- git config user.email b+ h+ G4 D6 G' z3 R
- //查看错误信息
1 v6 q- G6 A. \# l4 d - git commit -v
' P9 C+ J, I# e1 f$ x; v9 ? - //清理缓存8 ]" w4 N6 b e. t+ v0 \, K
- git rm -r --cached .2 R- y0 q8 T9 ~
- git add ." m& y* [8 E4 { w8 `
- git commit -m "Your commit message"
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4.安装插件,如下图:/ ]0 z' U- y5 l t1 x
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02Embedded IDE配置, }2 e" d' l+ E/ w
1.安装EIDE插件到VS Code" R9 B2 s+ `7 E3 T8 D( O/ ~
2.安装实用工具到EIDE环境
* ~& C# A! y7 V b( K" La.安装arm-none-embed-gcc工具链' z, N# x6 q" V# k. o9 V) }4 r& e
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- U. I* _1 O6 h6 _- Hb.添加其bin文件夹到环境变量
$ ]: k2 j3 g/ ?+ @+ c8 b- 在EIDE中安装的gcc插件安装目录通常为:C:\Users\${用户名}\.eide\tools\gcc_arm\bin
- "windows"键唤出搜索,输入编辑系统环境变量。找到Path进行编辑。添加上述gcc命令地址* ~) ?! M+ D# c
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i7 V ~9 Z8 v! O0 N! R8 f/ {在cmd/VSCode的集成终端输入 arm-none-eabi-gcc -v测试
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- PS C:\Users\ct\Desktop\win-stm32-gcc> arm-none-eabi-gcc -v
复制代码
5 C' c+ X& b6 F/ E& G; lc.安装OpenOCD; \6 ~. C0 U+ B- b4 {
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d.在vscode中安装Makefile Tools+ b3 j" ~$ }9 G$ n8 d0 E, n, ]
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7 S- ^5 J5 g5 C7 a; j8 R- 找到该工具的安装目录
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* ]7 I& ?' P: p8 ]9 I0 F- 将该Make工具的bin路径添加到环境变量,如前
- 重启vscode,测试make -v命令是否正常
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- PS C:\Users\ct\Desktop\win-stm32-gcc> make -v4 _- I: A/ L. u1 G1 ~$ o g
- GNU Make 3.81! a3 u4 k0 A# f2 _$ n* _$ K
- Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.1 {7 W3 ]+ c" F. `- b- e& F, ~
- This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.- s; n$ H! }2 G- y8 T
- There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A! V5 V" u/ O6 M, g+ h" c! Q
- PARTICULAR PURPOSE. f4 P5 {& i7 a! t( H6 n/ b2 ]
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+ S1 K& I0 M6 l, n2 j/ E' T F- This program built for i686-pc-msys
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03Embedded IDE项目建立-stm32标准库( u- }/ Y- f% S1 o8 O! s& J
1.工程项目建立- P6 N# N6 y1 K4 U, k) S% r
a.切换到EIDE环境,点击操作-新建项目-空项目图片$ b; w4 j8 G# T+ R$ s# d
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b.选择一个合适的MCU项目类型,如Cortex-M项目
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c.点击右下角继续,跳转到工作区7 y% R4 A2 ?* ?
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, j' b$ {0 b ]1 {$ c0 L# i! h1 Dd.添加工程文件到工作区路径下。——标准库9 a; d3 A% C. a% ^" V' |) q2 [
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- 将Libraries文件夹复制到根目录,删除Libraries文件夹中的无用文件,保留core_cm3.c,core_cm3.h,stm32f10x.h文件,startup文件选择固件库里的Libraries\CMSIS\CM3\DeviceSupport\ST\STM32F10x\startup\TrueSTUDIO 里对应芯片的s文件,一定要TrueSTUDIO 目录里的启动文件。
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- 新建User目录,将STM32F10x_StdPeriph_Lib_V3.5.0\Project\STM32F10x_StdPeriph_Template目录下的stm32f10x_conf.h,stm32f10x_it.c,stm32f10x_it.h,system_stm32f10x.c复制到User目录,并新建main.c文件。" n0 N$ v" h5 f9 T- F8 u3 Q
4 { F1 I- a" L/ t1 ^" U8 e- 将固件库对应芯片下的(例如)Project\STM32F10x_StdPeriph_Template\TrueSTUDIO\STM3210C-EVAL\stm32_flash.ld拷贝到根目录并在EIDE中指定gcc所需的链接文件
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0 x5 z9 _: F, I8 d6 ?. ystm32_flash.ld) y! T( S: J1 Z8 g
- /*7 l; G8 d/ y* U! x( m
- *****************************************************************************9 ^' @0 s' ]3 e" t B4 S
- **( X) m* p8 @2 j) C* R
- ** File : stm32_flash.ld( k3 J9 N7 ~, q5 y/ m9 Y1 V
- **0 }' f& {: C2 a: i+ h, {+ O0 H7 G
- ** Abstract : Linker script for STM32F107VC Device with8 d# _$ D' _3 N* j1 I/ x
- ** 256KByte FLASH, 64KByte RAM
% m0 R5 u; A" z$ {1 q2 _ - **
2 F7 J$ {, @: a* s% Q5 Y - ** Set heap size, stack size and stack location according
5 W' G R+ Y9 J8 c - ** to application requirements.; f0 i0 _1 }$ L/ W& q! m
- **
0 a, S8 ~5 D, P U# M0 b1 b - ** Set memory bank area and size if external memory is used.# Z: ?/ O# D' S% Z$ v& N
- **. m6 ^) U) h! e' z5 A9 h
- ** Target : STMicroelectronics STM32- q- s6 G4 c1 w D# C4 m
- **
! B2 e% J6 v1 }. `; R3 i, \1 A - ** Environment : Atollic TrueSTUDIO(R)
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- ** Distribution: The file is distributed �as is,� without any warranty
$ h/ \0 C& T7 _' z) g# i0 g0 }3 c4 E - ** of any kind.: A, b3 g; n$ Q+ S5 A7 E$ V
- **
, x: h* D; d7 D - ** (c)Copyright Atollic AB.
* z) x; ~( l! E J( a - ** You may use this file as-is or modify it according to the needs of your
9 `) ^( S X& h8 t0 C- S3 f - ** project. Distribution of this file (unmodified or modified) is not8 b' ]3 h/ b9 J; F7 q
- ** permitted. Atollic AB permit registered Atollic TrueSTUDIO(R) users the9 v; h9 ?8 s9 _7 Q
- ** rights to distribute the assembled, compiled & linked contents of this& d h+ [3 e5 c( M: l2 S2 T% J
- ** file as part of an application binary file, provided that it is built
~5 S6 F" f1 n* H1 p/ ] - ** using the Atollic TrueSTUDIO(R) toolchain." _4 d% W3 c8 [( q( b* [
- **
0 E- c" \8 R8 ^3 F! z$ L7 P - *****************************************************************************
% [2 n2 o- A$ B9 Z - */# n( ]& g7 P" c+ h c0 k
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- /* Entry Point */
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- /* Highest address of the user mode stack */) a% L% ]" Y3 K- c6 |8 }
- _estack = ORIGIN(RAM) + LENGTH(RAM); /* end of 64K RAM */
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- /* Generate a link error if heap and stack don't fit into RAM */
- u; J [8 g* T3 ~1 a& E: g- s' G6 Q - _Min_Heap_Size = 0; /* required amount of heap */1 C2 b2 J$ b! V" D% m, y, K* {" h
- _Min_Stack_Size = 0x200; /* required amount of stack */
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6 ~8 S) L+ D7 i' N- /* Specify the memory areas */" ~6 r+ ^$ H. J% q; a G
- MEMORY8 Y" K1 ^8 S5 [1 v8 N, F
- {
) a' W5 m" _5 q" L$ o - RAM (xrw) : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 20K5 j. Q2 S6 g( S7 Z, ~3 {) f
- FLASH (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x8000000, LENGTH = 64K9 z. q8 Q6 `% N. b3 B. X0 u; [
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- " O. M8 d: T& o$ k, `1 N
- /* Define output sections */
6 i' H7 m- N4 { | - SECTIONS# }+ O. v9 i* N) y& B
- {
; c" }1 d+ @' _' o. |+ x - /* The startup code goes first into FLASH */3 [' P) c! i' J& X+ G' a1 J9 K
- .isr_vector :
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- . = ALIGN(4);5 i. _/ T$ k! d; K6 x& r
- KEEP(*(.isr_vector)) /* Startup code */; `. t9 E& A; r6 K6 Q+ }; g; u
- . = ALIGN(4);
. g/ S# |. H" v5 l - } >FLASH
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- /* The program code and other data goes into FLASH */% W! i6 W$ i4 B, F; @, |
- .text :
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- . = ALIGN(4);- j, r1 ]8 u0 o) Z7 V" t8 f F- o
- *(.text) /* .text sections (code) */ l4 I% x5 R! c+ ?
- *(.text*) /* .text* sections (code) */
, m2 Q( D8 j+ ` - *(.rodata) /* .rodata sections (constants, strings, etc.) */
6 m+ [. B! ?# F F* F2 f5 G' C - *(.rodata*) /* .rodata* sections (constants, strings, etc.) */% n6 g$ L' h* T$ `5 i
- *(.glue_7) /* glue arm to thumb code */ _' R( W& y6 n9 I% G L
- *(.glue_7t) /* glue thumb to arm code */
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- KEEP (*(.init))3 P, s, h! E# q+ k4 h
- KEEP (*(.fini))
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8 z T2 p S+ I# L - _etext = .; /* define a global symbols at end of code */
& V# K! j! K' Z7 ^& l - } >FLASH0 \: e- `+ O& j1 J* m
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! ^& ?/ B! g! H& ^# ^( j8 J- .ARM.extab : { *(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*) } >FLASH* X, @' e- U6 v% G* o% g w
- .ARM : {
8 ~# r" P) p% N" L8 T! U' ^ - __exidx_start = .;
" d0 y: F1 K. Q - *(.ARM.exidx*)
& w" d/ ^, v9 a% d" z - __exidx_end = .;2 k; i3 u, J) o) U2 R% N
- } >FLASH
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: N8 f/ k( I4 C) y3 N- q- .ARM.attributes : { *(.ARM.attributes) } > FLASH+ a+ M6 c/ i5 p8 Y
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- j, g. I' C3 d8 w- .preinit_array :" _1 X% ^, g) A" U/ x5 O, `
- {! A: }3 O- D6 g4 ^7 ^
- PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_start = .);
! C2 H* w9 w- b2 k5 l - KEEP (*(.preinit_array*))
' J& t2 J4 R& v5 i+ m' o8 O) R& I - PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_end = .);
3 c; n& {2 |, W- x5 K9 c* q! v% I - } >FLASH
9 v/ ?* ~( E% m% G1 _$ d - .init_array :5 H. w4 d' ]3 C$ h1 \ Z9 ^
- { ~. i& l0 N' h
- PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_start = .);
# v J- ?. l5 |! }: _3 N$ N3 l - KEEP (*(SORT(.init_array.*)))# u! p+ ^$ ?5 T8 L+ B" ~0 z* }
- KEEP (*(.init_array*))
u- P6 K4 `' C7 B% } - PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_end = .);
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- .fini_array :
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- PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_start = .);
/ J/ x! \8 ?1 }5 o( ^' L- R0 N2 p0 L - KEEP (*(.fini_array*))' W1 E% v# y6 k9 M8 [9 r, Y; s, t
- KEEP (*(SORT(.fini_array.*)))
$ R2 r2 B/ c5 r- f1 g) e; D7 W5 r+ {' k - PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_end = .);/ S% q. ^4 r/ }% _) M/ B
- } >FLASH
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7 R! s& \: o" m0 u1 @9 v- /* used by the startup to initialize data */
7 }( ^1 f) D: x. J - _sidata = .;# k6 W) x6 c" H/ M: _) ~
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/ M: q) d! \& J: V, T- /* Initialized data sections goes into RAM, load LMA copy after code */
" N, z: Q+ p3 c; m - .data : AT ( _sidata )1 h6 ]- I( b1 z) I+ e2 }3 g
- {
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- _sdata = .; /* create a global symbol at data start */
* o# }! h% }" g8 q% E! [. ^ - *(.data) /* .data sections */ ]& Y& z8 t. g5 u# p
- *(.data*) /* .data* sections */7 {$ u4 A( C' [- F2 s3 V8 z
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1 {7 Q* S4 ^2 U, N$ \ - _edata = .; /* define a global symbol at data end */; ^0 b5 c1 N9 c& o: {
- } >RAM3 m2 A2 X- e1 n* m% Z$ Y
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- 5 B4 a6 o' L$ u5 G6 j
- /* Uninitialized data section */' S9 i G* w; S5 X
- . = ALIGN(4);
6 E* @) r* B6 ]8 M" ^: b - .bss :/ t; v X2 i& N7 |" D$ \2 E
- {' @2 x# | U+ B; e1 [ | }
- /* This is used by the startup in order to initialize the .bss secion */4 O5 e( I8 t9 m* c- @' l
- _sbss = .; /* define a global symbol at bss start */
' _; q6 B- e1 z' i) L+ m+ p - __bss_start__ = _sbss;
6 o3 G5 G7 P- O1 @& w. H- r) i* W - *(.bss)
+ u" X. M* f& | - *(.bss*)# R2 ~ M, G8 S2 K! M" T- L
- *(COMMON)
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- . = ALIGN(4);' ~/ Y8 h) i, O+ ~. I! D" F- _# g
- _ebss = .; /* define a global symbol at bss end */ w( l/ i* x* O0 I0 j% o
- __bss_end__ = _ebss;) h( m1 B. W3 }0 T- U4 g( R
- } >RAM
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; f7 b8 `; N6 M6 P, p4 }- P$ \- PROVIDE ( end = _ebss );2 Q/ O! o( V: J( G+ `4 W( ^* w( p T
- PROVIDE ( _end = _ebss );
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& ~# l$ R8 D/ ?; B- /* User_heap_stack section, used to check that there is enough RAM left */# b2 D4 l! \7 M+ J
- ._user_heap_stack :( [7 G, }. S. n* [+ m/ |
- {
5 u/ {% u+ f3 t! ` - . = ALIGN(4);4 T/ e/ P1 C, |2 Q7 \0 d2 L& B( a
- . = . + _Min_Heap_Size;
; N& q9 Z! K2 x+ I u$ G - . = . + _Min_Stack_Size;
- J/ R/ q5 e6 g9 \7 N) W - . = ALIGN(4);0 E% V8 _1 R2 l. b9 h
- } >RAM
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- /* MEMORY_bank1 section, code must be located here explicitly */
; @" u3 D+ E6 s2 E3 \ - /* Example: extern int foo(void) __attribute__ ((section (".mb1text"))); */! ] x1 Q; P+ R) ~& h
- .memory_b1_text :
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- *(.mb1text) /* .mb1text sections (code) */7 }9 u( q, y6 e- I/ K* o! c" n
- *(.mb1text*) /* .mb1text* sections (code) */5 G! K B2 [' T$ o) [* s; y
- *(.mb1rodata) /* read-only data (constants) */) k: k1 _0 b" m
- *(.mb1rodata*). q! X* I: C) @$ {7 P8 I! G6 R
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. p2 q5 R# R+ D6 C! }- /* Remove information from the standard libraries */
# O( a4 X+ T( Y' u% y9 S - /DISCARD/ :) Z) g H8 c2 O9 j- ~* X+ z
- {2 j8 y @8 R w( z9 M& p
- libc.a ( * )' M' E8 T' L6 l5 y3 E8 J1 g
- libm.a ( * )5 c( K' @, \) h9 }
- libgcc.a ( * )
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- }
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- 最终目录文件如下
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2.在EIDE中使用标准库时的设置(无Makefile)# Q: G2 g) i+ w
a.切换到EIDE环境下5 b8 B9 ^. U* q7 ?$ X( h0 X0 O
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b.右键项目资源-点击添加源文件夹-选择普通文件夹,导入Keil工程文件及文件夹# e- {+ j- F! O/ K1 r8 e4 h z# ^
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' B; Y) m$ Y) G7 u7 V文件目录如下:
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c.点击+号安装CMSIS芯片支持包
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d.修改构建配置为gcc
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e.烧录配置为STLink/OpenOCD L( q( Y: b2 A/ \8 u. O
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. I- I$ ]/ f$ D, ~6 P# nf.添加arm-none-embed-gcc安装目录下的/ARM/ARMCC/include和/ARM/ARMCC/include到包含目录。
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; ^) e- V3 F' S$ D8 Og.添加__C_ARM、STM32F10x_MD、USE_STDPERIPH_DRIVER到预处理宏定义6 W; s4 [+ [9 ~' o. z" x# O- I
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/ g7 H0 U, h& W$ qh.此时编译可能会有下述报错& K, n0 U5 P8 t# T) l; O( ]# d
- C:\416: Error: registers may not be the same -- `strexb r0,r0,[r1]'
% g1 J9 D x) N" _: @6 | - C:\436: Error: registers may not be the same -- `strexh r0,r0,[r1]'
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打开src\Libraries\CMSIS\CoreSupport\core_cm3.c文件,将 736行,753行 中的 “=r"修改为”=&r",如下- uint32_t __STREXB(uint8_t value, uint8_t *addr)) \$ T% }7 o: _8 i2 f J
- {
/ _& ]+ r* a$ b+ P2 s6 V; j - uint32_t result=0;
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- __ASM volatile ("strexb %0, %2, [%1]" : "=&r" (result) : "r" (addr), "r" (value) );
) n2 V& z$ _: x8 u( G - return(result);
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* q+ e i0 r' Y8 m6 v+ M0 w: n- uint32_t __STREXH(uint16_t value, uint16_t *addr)
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3 `* _4 B. ]% l- G - uint32_t result=0;
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- __ASM volatile ("strexh %0, %2, [%1]" : "=&r" (result) : "r" (addr), "r" (value) );
# L$ V3 V" w% f3 c* O6 G - return(result);: w7 \9 J* j6 M$ H( p9 e7 c
- }
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- ctrl+shift+p,配置c_cpp_properties.json文件图片
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- "configurations": [, V1 E& T* d4 B; e; ^1 E
- {
- _; H3 B2 `4 r" N" b - "name": "Win32",3 q; N2 Z, t/ Q4 `
- "includePath": [+ o* q$ w( h0 C* M b
- "${workspaceFolder}/**"," q+ _, O" Y0 ]. t( Y; J/ r
- "C:/Keil_v5/ARM/ARMCC/include/**",
: W* h g5 Z4 P0 |$ T" H" S- X - "C:/Keil_v5/ARM/ARMCC/include/rw/**",) C9 Y$ D* B, C5 _3 J* _
- "${workspaceFolder}/CORE"' y' V/ ~( ?( j3 v' K; O
- ],
$ ~! Z3 v$ S+ D0 o! J - "defines": [& v: g' J9 W1 f. j8 P$ Z; r
- "_DEBUG",; R+ M+ \- h+ A
- "UNICODE",
/ W; o, J' a5 l2 K- H - "_UNICODE",. @0 a9 [. P/ H- |' [+ v% N- i
- "STM32F10X_MD",& s' s. k3 G6 B) d' E* y
- "USE_STDPERIPH_DRIVER",
/ n9 \/ Y) J! p7 O+ t - "__CC_ARM"
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( d% z$ u. w9 M0 D* x$ U - "cStandard": "c99"# ?+ z' }. f/ m* G. |
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- "version": 4
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3 t) S5 m# a ^9 m( D/ u3.编译工程7 A+ }5 E- z8 ^) u6 l6 O! m; F
2 {' h3 u( @6 G* ?: K. G: {5 k4.一些问题的处理:
! e. |7 o$ m7 q$ ]% r0 @" ^8 d, k& Ya.编译成功,但下载后没有任何反应。
X1 x( j+ H4 V8 l2 w$ k注意检查stm32_flash.ld文件内容* }7 x5 }* c1 d5 K: l r
- /* Highest address of the user mode stack */3 Q s( ~, H9 U7 D
- _estack = ORIGIN(RAM) + LENGTH(RAM); /* end of 64K RAM */
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% o" g, w7 n) @% i; O5 D+ U2 L注意对应芯片型号
. x+ K6 ]( F) }3 l& l: r% T- /* Specify the memory areas */2 n3 @8 r% ]3 [ k. x
- MEMORY
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- RAM (xrw) : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 20K( N: O9 l, z% h$ P& a2 F& J! M
- FLASH (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x8000000, LENGTH = 64K
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7 b/ `# V1 z$ h; O0 z' m1 `% z8 sb.vscode提交(commit)代码时卡住
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2 O/ x+ V+ g4 E$ M3 R# G设置的这里选择的默认选项影响了commit,当commit却不添加任何消息时,会默认生成一个文件来替代消息并提交,而服务器无法接受这样的消息。
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5.调试工程+ ]* t3 N d/ u6 U( x
a.添加launch.json
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5 _6 X& d4 @# a Q" s: [b.修改launch.json为下述内容
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/ f. I7 y) b, T6 f) r6 j8 n; g: ^6 x - // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。
/ p$ b- a9 X0 \, Z. | - // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
3 p' m. y' C# h6 H* \7 |5 _' j( G- Q3 w! H - // 欲了解更多信息,请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=8303872 q) W8 ~5 ?! i$ f! g0 x) J3 ^
- "version": "0.2.0",
$ {, O+ a; H; k9 \3 w& e - "configurations": [- @5 a- ?1 l8 h7 _
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+ P2 p/ [( c& K - "name": "Cortex Debug",
. z" _9 C* G( _) o' w - "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}", // 输出路径. O" w! A x1 G6 i2 Y
- "executable": "./build/Debug/${workspaceRootFolderName}.elf", // 要调试的程序9 B( C! { a( L# A
- "request": "launch",
* j! y- u b" Z: @0 ] - "type": "cortex-debug",
; z, m+ U2 p" X1 E8 L; o w7 U" ` - "servertype": "openocd", // 调试器选择
! a5 v* { b6 d* @7 m7 A - "device": "STM32F103C8", // 使用J-link GDB Server时必须;其他GBD Server时可选(有可能帮助自动选择 SVD文件)。支持的设备见 https://www.segger.com/downloads/supported-devices.php$ d& `( y# g2 ^0 G
- //"svdFile": "./STM32L15xC.svd", // svd文件,有这个文件才能查看寄存器的值,每个单片机都不同。可以在以下地址找到 https://github.com/posborne/cmsis-svd下载
1 d0 u# n8 X# d' z7 K& ] - "interface": "swd",
. O0 F) q6 f) v6 w0 b0 A - "configFiles": [
* L& r6 c9 W: ~: f( ?: i, H - //"${workspaceRoot}/openocd.cfg", // *可以通过加载该文件来配置
; u6 u6 L& k" N' d - "C:/Users/ct/.eide/tools/openocd_7a1adfbec_mingw32/share/openocd/scripts/interface/stlink-v2.cfg",$ d% a% ~3 b, a0 {) |9 ]) ^
- "C:/Users/ct/.eide/tools/openocd_7a1adfbec_mingw32/share/openocd/scripts/target/stm32f1x.cfg"
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, @8 ?4 {6 u) W" |7 J8 E9 J+ I - "runToEntryPoint": "false",
% @, s: ~+ F' n) q; s - //"runToMain": false,, t* q2 m e2 t4 w& K+ [- b* Y" ^
- //"preLaunchTask": "Build", // 在调试前预先执行的任务,此处是tasks.json中的
. H) z8 a7 H3 D3 \ - //"armToolchainPath": "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\GNU Tools ARM Embedded\\5.4 2016q3\\bin" // 如果没有把 arm工具链路径添加到系统环境变量,则需要这条指令添加你的路径$ j3 |( q7 y0 `
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上述最重要的是引入openocd的路径。$ \3 D/ A) p4 a o% ^
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, O5 O1 E5 g$ I3 `! m( Fc.点击播放按钮进行调试2 y" w# Q1 ^6 z9 b7 G, M# _
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6.结束
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5 x, O7 s' i/ ]转载自: kevin
9 w1 w) T/ F8 X' b6 {6 a0 i6 R如有侵权请联系删除- {, A# a/ L* |$ E5 B
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